Austria Country Profile

Passport
For more details visit Austria Passport Ranking
  • Passport Grade
    A
  • Passport Ranking
    20/198
  • Passport Score
    177/198
  • Visa-free Countries
    157
  • Visa-required Countries
    41
  • Access to the World's GDP
    75%
  • Access to the World's Surface Area
    61%
  • Access to the World's Population
    47%
  • Access to the Unesco Sites
    80%
Citizenship and Naturalization
Birthright citizenship (Jus Soli)
  • Birthright citizenship (Jus Soli)
    No
    No provisions
Naturalization - Standard Conditions
  • Minimum residency period
    10 years
    Must hold permanent residency for 5 years, which takes 5 years to obtain.
  • Physical presence requirement
  • Language test
    Yes, German
  • Need to renounce original citizenship?
    Yes, but can request an exemption
  • Can minor children naturalize?
  • Can naturalized parents pass citizenship to a child born abroad?
  • Can you lose naturalization due to prolonged absence/ naturalization elsewhere?
Naturalization - Your Spouse is a Citizen
  • Living IN the country: Residency/marriage requirement
    6 years / 5 years
    Must be married and living together for 5 years, and reside in the country for 6 years.
  • Living ABROAD: Marriage requirement
    Not allowed
  • Language test
    Yes, German
  • Need to renounce original citizenship?
    Yes, but may request an exemption.
Naturalization - Other Beneficial Provisions
  • Your child is a citizen
  • Citizens of specific countries
"–": The provision has not been analysed.
Visas and Residencies
Visas and Residencies
Taxation
For more details visit Cost of Living
  • Taxation Type
    Residence-based
A tax resident of a country with a RESIDENCE-BASED tax system pays taxes on their WORLDWIDE income. However, if you lose tax residency status there (e.g., by moving out), the country will generally stop taxing you.
Schiff Sovereign's Take on Austria
Nearly one hundred years after the American Revolution, a lesser known revolution took place in Austria.

But unlike its American counterpart, the Vienna revolution was peaceful. It’s known as the Marginalist Revolution, led by the great economist Carl Menger, who overturned the way we understand economics and entrepreneurship.

Menger opposed the in-vogue Marxist ideas on capital and interest, and laid foundation to what is now known as the Austrian School of Economics – economic theory underlying the importance of sound (not fiat) money. 

This attitude has trickled down into Austrian society. Austrians tend to understand the value of gold. Walk around Vienna and ask the average person what the price of gold is and they’ll likely be able to tell you. (And then compare it to the responses in this video.)

In general, you’ll never see us bullish on European banks. They have pitiful capitalization levels, pitiful liquidity levels, and they’re loaning money to bankrupt governments at negative interest rates.

But, private banking – and especially private banking as developed by the Swiss and Austrians (add Liechtenstein there too) – tend to be different. We like all of these jurisdictions for private banking. (Private banks mostly serve high-net-worth individuals.)

Austria also received high marks as a destination for student expats. Its universities are inexpensive, and the education is superb.

And for retirees who do not need to watch every penny, Austria is a great destination in the heart of Europe. Austrians have an eye (and ear) for value and beauty that many enjoy – Mozart, Beethoven, the Baroque-style architecture of Salzburg and, of course, magnificent Vienna. 

It’s a great place to be, especially during the summer, and has a formality and civility often lacking in other societies. We find that appealing.
Schiff Sovereign's Rolodex
Service Providers available in Austria
  • Immigration (residency, citizenship)
  • Private vault
Obtain access to our Rolodex by signing up for Sovereign Confidential Join Sovereign Confidential Today

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Austria Overview
  • Region
    Europe
  • Capital City
    Vienna
  • Largest City
    Vienna
  • Currency
    Euro
  • Languages
    German
  • Population
    9.1 million (99th)
  • Life Expectancy
    82.3 years (25th)
  • GDP (Nominal)
    $468 billion (34th)
  • GDP/Capita
    $51,650 (20th)
Useful Data
For more details visit Cost of Living
  • Cost of Living
    Expensive (5/7)
  • Climate
    Comfortable (2/5)
  • Safety
    The Safest (1/7)
  • Pollution
    Very clean (1/5)
  • English Proficiency
    High (2/5)

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